Forbidden Shemittah produce — inherited, or given as a gift
kept past biur, or guarded
What may he do with it?
Rabbi EliezerIt goes to its eaters — the new owner may eat it himself; the sin was the giver's, not his→ he may eat it — the sin was not his
ChachamimIt is sold to its eaters, and the money — now carrying the kedusha of Sheviis — is divided among everyone→ the sinner gains nothing: sold, and the money shared
Others: given to those who eat such things anyway
Shemittah grain: no terumos — but challah, yes
Shogeg: pay it back, with a fifth
MishnahChayav misah — at the hands of Heaven→ at the hands of Heaven
Sheviis 9:9
Inherited or Gifted Sheviis Produce
שֶׁנָּפְלוּ לוֹ בִירֻשָּׁה
מִי שֶׁהָיוּ לוֹ פֵּרוֹת שְׁבִיעִית שֶׁנָּפְלוּ לוֹ בִירֻשָּׁה אוֹ שֶׁנִּתְּנוּ לוֹ בְּמַתָּנָה,
רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר אוֹמֵר, יִנָּתְנוּ לְאוֹכְלֵיהֶן.
וַחֲכָמִים אוֹמְרִים, אֵין הַחוֹטֵא נִשְׂכָּר, אֶלָּא יִמָּכְרוּ לְאוֹכְלֵיהֶן, וּדְמֵיהֶם יִתְחַלְּקוּ לְכָל אָדָם.
הָאוֹכֵל מֵעִסַּת שְׁבִיעִית עַד שֶׁלֹּא הוּרְמָה חַלָּתָהּ, חַיָּב מִיתָה: