Perek 5: fruit that takes years · dealing with those suspected on Shemittah
A fruit's year is the year it blossoms
but some take three years to ripen
Benos shuach — what are they?
Many meforshim: white figs
Lieberman · Feliks: cones of the stone pine
The pine-cone motif is all over Roman art
Pine cones: their Shemittah is the second year after
Restrictivefalls in the second year,
Reasonbecause they take three years to produce.
They take three years to grow
And Persian fruit (parsaos)?
Rabbi YehudaThe very next year — motzaei Sheviis→ the year after — they take two years
A date — or the “monkey fruit” (Mimusops)
ChachamimOrdinary fruit — the special rule is pine cones alone→ the rule is for pine cones alone
Sheviis 5:1
Fruits That Take Years to Ripen
בְּנוֹת שׁוּחַ וּפַרְסָאוֹת
בְּנוֹת שׁוּחַ, שְׁבִיעִית שֶׁלָּהֶן, שְׁנִיָּה, שֶׁהֵן עוֹשׂוֹת לְשָׁלֹשׁ שָׁנִים.
רַבִּי יְהוּדָה אוֹמֵר, הַפַּרְסָאוֹת, שְׁבִיעִית שֶׁלָּהֶן, מוֹצָאֵי שְׁבִיעִית, שֶׁהֵן עוֹשׂוֹת לִשְׁתֵּי שָׁנִים.
אָמְרוּ לוֹ, לֹא אָמְרוּ אֶלָּא בְנוֹת שׁוּחַ: